As we know that viruses are very common these days. Roseola virus is one of them. Basically, two viruses which are human herpesvirus (HHV) type 6 and type 7, together cause this virus. Most of the time it is not a serious infection. It can only be a serious problem if the situation prolongs and you do not treat it on time. Moreover, it basically targets the children, which are less than 5 years of age. We will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment of Roseola virus in this article.
In this condition, a person suffers from high fever. Due to which rashes are formed on his/her skin. The person also feels irritation. Actually, Roseola itself is not a serious problem. Most of the problems occur because of high fever. Similarly, it does not widespread in society. It may occur at any time in the year. Before going into further detail, let’s see what are the causes of Roseola virus:
Causes of Roseola virus:
As we know that every disease occurs because of some reason. So is the case with this virus. There are many causes of this roseola virus. So, let’s see in detail what are the major causes of roseola virus.
Herpesvirus 6 and 7
Some of the children born with this herpesvirus 6 and 7. As a result, they become susceptible to other diseases. So, sometimes these viruses may cause it.
Through contact
Most of the viruses spread because of contact with other persons. Basically, what happens is when a person gets in contact with other one suffering from the virus, there are maximum chances of getting this virus. As respiratory secretion of an infected person causes roseola virus. Similarly, sharing of drinks can also cause roseola virus. However, sometimes the patient did not have any symptoms of roseola virus, but in reality, he was suffering from this virus.
Symptoms of Roseola Virus
In some diseases, the symptoms appear immediately, while in others they occur after some time. Moreover, the symptoms of roseola virus appear after one or two weeks. However, sometimes the symptoms of roseola virus do not appear or they may appear very less. In this situation, the patient remains unaware of this problem. Although, some common symptoms of this virus are as follows:
- Fever is one of the major symptoms of roseola virus. A person suffering from this problem often have a high fever of 103F. Sometimes, it may cause other problems along with fever. Flue, cough, and swollen lymph nodes occur commonly with this fever. It takes around 3 to 5 days in recovery from this fever.
- Another symptom of this virus is rash. Sometimes they appear and sometimes do not appear. Their color may be white or pink depending upon the situation. First, they appear on chest and back and after that, they may move towards the neck and arm. Similarly, they may not always cause itchiness on the skin.
- One of the other signs of this virus is that it may cause irritation to the skin of children.
- Mild diarrhoea is also one of the major symptoms of this virus.
- A patient feels less hungry in this condition.
- The eyes of the patient also get swell in this situation.
Risk factors
The risk of getting this virus is more in older infants. As we know that older infants have to make their own antibodies against viruses. This thing takes times. While those who are in the womb of their mothers, easily receive antibodies from their mothers. As a result, these antibodies protect them from roseola. Moreover, the major chance of these diseases is between 6 to 15 months of age in infants.
Complications
As we know that if we do not treat some diseases at the time, they may cause some serious complications. So is the case with this virus. If the patient continuously suffers from high fever, it may result in the unconscious in that patient. He/she may face some jerks in arms, legs, or head. This condition may remain from seconds to some minutes. Sometimes, a patient loses his urine and stool control. But this condition occurs for a temporary period. Although these complications occur very rare. Most of the time, the patient recovers soon.
Diagnosis
Actually, most of the symptoms of this virus are very common. So, its diagnosis becomes difficult in most situations. Sometimes a child only suffers from fever and the doctor thought it to be a normal fever. Although, when the fever exceeds, then doctors wait for the rashes to confirm the diagnosis of this virus. Sometimes, the doctor also takes the blood sample of the patient to check for the antibodies of roseola.
Treatment of Roseola virus
Treatment of roseola virus depends upon its symptoms. Sometimes the patient gets recovered without the treatment of roseola virus. If the situation exceeds, then, in this case, the doctor suggests following medication for the treatment of roseola virus. If the person suffers from high fever, then in this situation the doctor recommends some medicines for its treatment. Acetaminophen and ibuprofen are mostly recommended in this situation. Basically, there is no specific medicine for the roseola itself. However, some antiviral medicines are used for the treatment of infection caused by the roseola virus. Although the doctor’s advice to avoid antibiotics in this situation.
Prevention of Roseola Virus
Basically, there is not any method for the prevention of this virus. Even there is not any vaccine to avoid it. All you can do to prevent this virus is to keep your children away from any other children suffering from high fever.
Conclusion
Roseola virus is basically a viral infection that causes a high fever and its symptoms appear after some days. It is not any serious viral infection and there is no life risk in this condition. Although it can easily spread from one person to another due to contact. You must go for the treatment of roseola virus immediately if you feel you feel continuously high fever with rashes.
